The history of tourism in Zell am See-Kaprun is a fascinating journey spanning more than 150 years of alpine hospitality. What was once considered inhospitable mountain terrain gradually became one of the most sought-after holiday destinations in the Alps.
The Beginnings of Alpinism
In the 19th century, artists and mountaineers discovered the beauty of the Alps. The mountains surrounding Lake Zell transformed from feared obstacles into coveted destinations. Simple inns began to appear to accommodate the growing number of visitors seeking the tranquillity and grandeur of the mountain world.
The Giselabahn 1875 – A Milestone
The year 1875 marked a turning point: the Giselabahn railway connected Salzburg with Tyrol, making Zell am See accessible to travellers from all over Europe. A real construction boom followed with magnificent hotels and villas built along the lakeshore during the Founders Era.
The Schmittenhöhe Cable Car 1927
Despite economic difficulties, the Schmittenhöhe cable car opened on 31 December 1927 – Salzburg’s first cable car. This event ushered in a new era, making the spectacular summit world accessible to all visitors, not just experienced alpinists.
Mass Tourism and Cooperation
The 1960s saw an enormous surge in winter tourism. The expansion of lift infrastructure on the Schmittenhöhe and glacier skiing development on the Kitzsteinhorn in Kaprun from 1965 created a unique year-round offering. In 1968, Zell am See and Kaprun sealed their partnership under the motto “Lake and Snow All Year Round.”
Golf and Further Highlights
The 1980s brought further milestones: a 36-hole golf course became one of the most prestigious in the Alps, attracting new visitor groups and reinforcing the region’s reputation as a versatile all-season destination.
Zell am See-Kaprun Today
Today, Zell am See-Kaprun records nearly 2.8 million overnight stays per year. Many traditional hotels are still run by the same families in the fourth or fifth generation. Discover more about summer experiences: Zell am See in Summer.